NHI 101: Agentic AI

Jan 15, 2025

Sameera Kelkar

Sameera Kelkar

Sameera Kelkar

Agentic AI 101: An Introduction to Agentic AI

Definition

Agentic AI refers to artificial intelligence systems capable of autonomous decision-making and actions within a given environment. Unlike passive AI, these agents proactively use reasoning and adaptability to execute tasks, often interacting with Non-Human Identities (NHIs) such as service accounts, APIs, copilots, and bots, to streamline complex processes. This capability marks a significant evolution in intelligent automation, where systems don't just respond—they decide and they lead.

Importance

Agentic AI has the potential to transform businesses across sectors by enabling systems that actively make decisions, solve problems, and adapt without constant human oversight. This autonomy fosters innovation, increases operational efficiency, and reduces overhead costs. For businesses, agentic AI can help optimize resource allocation, enhance customer experiences, and drive strategic initiatives. Companies can scale operations, better analyze vast datasets, and respond swiftly to market changes. Furthermore, these intelligent agents often learn and improve from each interaction, providing a competitive edge and future-proofing business processes against rapid technological advancements.

Use Cases

Agentic AI can impact teams across an organization:

  • Customer Support: AI-powered bots autonomously handle routine inquiries and escalate complex issues, improving service quality and response times.

  • Marketing and Sales: Intelligent APIs analyze customer behavior, optimize campaign strategies, and personalize outreach, driving engagement and revenue.

  • Human Resources: AI copilots streamline recruitment processes by screening resumes, scheduling interviews, and providing insights on candidate fit.

  • In each scenario, NHIs such as service accounts and automated bots interact seamlessly to enhance team productivity, decision-making, and overall business performance.

Challenges

Implementing Agentic AI comes with challenges like ensuring ethical decision-making, addressing security vulnerabilities, and maintaining transparency in autonomous operations.

Best Practices

To effectively adopt Agentic AI, organizations should:

  • Implement security protocols for autonomous systems.

  • Regularly audit and monitor agentic decisions.

  • Encourage transparency and explainability in AI behavior.

Glossary

  • Agentic AI: AI systems acting autonomously.

  • Non-Human Identities (NHIs): Digital entities like service accounts, APIs, copilots, and bots.

  • Service Account: A non-human identity for automated processes.

  • API: A set of protocols for building and interacting with software.

  • Copilot: AI assistant aiding decision-making.

  • Bot: Automated software performing tasks.


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